Curl
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SNI header
curl --connect-to www.example.com:443:example.a:443 https://www.example.com curl -sv --resolve $host:443:$ip https://$host curl --resolve example.com:443:127.0.0.1 https://example.com/ curl -vik --resolve example.com:443:198.18.110.10 https://example.com/ curl.exe --connect-to api.example.com:443:myapp.azurewebsites.net https://api.example.com/mypath/health curl.exe -w "%{time_total}" --connect-to api.example.com:443:myapp.azurewebsites.net https://api.example.com/mypath/health
tshark -l -i F5_Internal -f 'dst port ( 443 )' -Y 'ssl.handshake.extension.type == "server_name" || http.host' -T fields -e ip.src -e ip.dst -e tcp.dstport -e ssl.handshake.extensions_server_name -e http.host | grep example
Non sni header (port 80 unencrypted header)
curl --header "Host: example.com" http://127.0.0.1/
https://daniel.haxx.se/blog/2018/04/05/curl-another-host/
Testing ciphers
# curl https://www.example.com -k -v --location-trusted --sslv2 curl https://www.example.com -k -v --location-trusted --tlsv1.1 curl https://www.example.com -k -v --location-trusted --tlsv1.2 curl https://www.example.com -k -v --location-trusted --tlsv1.3
for host in 10.1.1.10 10.1.1.52 10.1.1.16 10.1.1.16; do echo $host; curl --header "Host: www.example.org" http://$host/downloads/myfile.png --output /dev/null; done
BASH Wrapper
#!/usr/bin/env bash if [[ "$#" -lt 3 ]]; then echo "Usage: $0 <type> <curl metric> <url>" echo "Example: $0 url time_connect https://google.com" echo " ====URL Type Metrics==== time_namelookup time_connect time_appconnec time_pretransfer time_redirect time_starttransfer time_total " exit fi curltype=$1 metric=$2 url=$3 if [[ "$curltype" == "url" ]]; then cmd="/usr/bin/curl -w \" %{$metric}\" -o /dev/null -s \"$url\"" metric_value=$(eval "$cmd") elif [[ "$curltype" == "resolve" ]]; then if [[ "$#" -lt 4 ]]; then echo "Usage: $0 <type> <curl metric> <url> <spoof ipaddr>" echo "Example: $0 resolve time_total https://example.org 127.0.0.1" exit fi ipaddr=$4 host=$(echo "$url" | awk -F/ '{print $3}') cmd="/usr/bin/curl -w \"%{time_total}\" -o /dev/null -s --resolve $host:443:$ipaddr \"$url\"" metric_value=$(eval "$cmd") elif [[ "$curltype" == "connect-to" ]]; then if [[ "$#" -lt 4 ]]; then echo "Usage: $0 <type> <curl metric> <url> <fqdn>" echo "Example: $0 connect-to time_total https://example.org myapp-svc.azurewebsites.net" exit fi dstadc_fqdn=$4 host=$(echo "$url" | awk -F/ '{print $3}') cmd="/usr/bin/curl -w \"%{time_total}\" -o /dev/null -s --resolve $host:443:$dstadc_fqdn \"$url\"" metric_value=$(eval "$cmd") else echo "E: Unsupported type of check." fi code=$? if [[ "$code" != 0 ]]; then # echo error echo "$metric_value" else echo "$metric_value" fi