Ip - Revision history

Busk at 04:23, 22 March 2020

2020-03-22T04:23:26Z

Busk at 04:18, 22 March 2020

2020-03-22T04:18:59Z

Busk at 04:16, 22 March 2020

2020-03-22T04:16:54Z

Busk: Created page with "# Sites https://raymii.org/s/tutorials/KVM_with_bonding_and_VLAN_tagging_setup_on_Ubuntu_12.04.html#Set_up_network_bridge_for_VLAN https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/VLAN#C..."

2019-08-29T14:30:28Z

Created page with "# Sites https://raymii.org/s/tutorials/KVM_with_bonding_and_VLAN_tagging_setup_on_Ubuntu_12.04.html#Set_up_network_bridge_for_VLAN https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/VLAN#C..."

New page

# Sites
https://raymii.org/s/tutorials/KVM_with_bonding_and_VLAN_tagging_setup_on_Ubuntu_12.04.html#Set_up_network_bridge_for_VLAN

https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/VLAN#Create_the_VLAN_device

https://wiki.ubuntu.com/vlan

https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/Network_Model

https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/7/html/networking_guide/sec-configure_802_1q_vlan_tagging_using_the_command_line

<source>
change portchannel 2 settings to 802.1q

conf t
int port-chan 2
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk allowed vlan 101-104
switchport mode trunk
end
Here you can manually add it without downtime or you can make it permanent and restart networking

ip link add name bond1.101 link bond1 type vlan id 101
ip addr add 10.1.1.11/24 dev bond1.101
ip link set dev bond1.101 up
Make it permanent on network restart

auto bond1.101
#iface bond1.101 inet manual
iface bond1.101 inet static
address 10.1.1.11
netmask 255.255.255.0
vlan_raw_device bond0
systemctl restart networking

ip route add 10.0.0.0/16 via 10.0.1.1 dev bond0

ip route add 0.0.0.0/0 via 10.1.1.1 dev bond1.101

manual

ip link add name bond1.101 link bond1 type vlan id 101
ip addr add 10.1.1.11/24 dev bond1.101
ip link set dev bond1.101 up

#down
#ip link del name bond1.101 link bond1 type vlan id 101
ip link del dev bond1.101
ip addr del 10.1.1.11/24 dev bond1.101
ip link set dev bond1.101 down

vconfig add bond1 101
ip addr add 10.1.1.11/24 dev bond1.101
ip link set up bond1.101

DEVICE=eth1.10
BOOTPROTO=none
ONBOOT=yes
IPADDR=192.168.10.1
PREFIX=24
NETWORK=192.168.10.0
VLAN=yes

systemctl restart network

cat /proc/net/vlan/config
</source>

@@ Line 9: / Line 9: @@
 - https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/7/html/networking_guide/sec-configure_802_1q_vlan_tagging_using_the_command_line
 ```
 addr Display IP Addresses and property information
 (abbreviation of address)
 ip addr
 Show information for all addresses
-ip addr show dev em1
+ip addr show dev eth0
 Display information only for device em1
 link Manage and display the state of all network
@@ Line 21: / Line 21: @@
 ip link
 Show information for all interfaces
-ip link show dev em1
+ip link show dev eth0
 Display information only for device em1
 ip -s link
@@ Line 31: / Line 31: @@
 ip maddr
 Display multicast information for all devices
-ip maddr show dev em1
+ip maddr show dev eth0
 Display multicast information for device em1
 neigh Show neighbour objects; also known as the ARP
@@ Line 37: / Line 37: @@
 ip neigh
 Display neighbour objects
-ip neigh show dev em1
+ip neigh show dev eth0
-Show the ARP cache for device em1
+Show the ARP cache for device eth0
 help Display a list of commands and arguments for
 each subcommand
@@ Line 49: / Line 49: @@
 ip neigh help
 Display neighbour commands and arguments
 MULTICAST ADDRESSING
 SUBCOMMAND DESCRIPTIONS AND TASKS
 maddr add Add a static link-layer multicast address
-ip maddr add 33:33:00:00:00:01 dev em1
+ip maddr add 33:33:00:00:00:01 dev eth0
-Add mutlicast address 33:33:00:00:00:01 to em1
+Add mutlicast address 33:33:00:00:00:01 to eth0
 maddr del Delete a multicast address
-ip maddr del 33:33:00:00:00:01 dev em1
+ip maddr del 33:33:00:00:00:01 dev eth0
-Delete address 33:33:00:00:00:01 from em1
+Delete address 33:33:00:00:00:01 from eth0
 MODIFYING ADDRESS AND LINK PROPERTIES
 SUBCOMMAND DESCRIPTIONS AND TASKS
 addr add Add an address
-ip addr add 192.168.1.1/24 dev em1
+ip addr add 192.168.1.1/24 dev eth0
-Add address 192.168.1.1 with netmask 24 to device em1
+Add address 192.168.1.1 with netmask 24 to device eth0
 addr del Delete an address
-ip addr del 192.168.1.1/24 dev em1
+ip addr del 192.168.1.1/24 dev eth0
-Remove address 192.168.1.1/24 from device em1
+Remove address 192.168.1.1/24 from device eth0
 link set Alter the status of the interface
-ip link set em1 up
+ip link set eth0 up
-Bring em1 online
+Bring eth0 online
-ip link set em1 down
+ip link set eth0 down
-Bring em1 offline
+Bring eth0 offline
-ip link set em1 mtu 9000
+ip link set eth0 mtu 9000
-Set the MTU on em1 to 9000
+Set the MTU on eth0 to 9000
-ip link set em1 promisc on
+ip link set eth0 promisc on
-Enable promiscuous mode for em1
+Enable promiscuous mode for eth0
 ADJUSTING AND VIEWING ROUTES
 SUBCOMMAND DESCRIPTIONS AND TASKS
 route add Add an entry to the routing table
-ip route add default via 192.168.1.1 dev em1
+ip route add default via 192.168.1.1 dev eth0
 Add a default route (for all addresses) via the local gateway
-.168.1.1 that can be reached on device em1
+.168.1.1 that can be reached on device eth0
 ip route add 192.168.1.0/24 via 192.168.1.1
 Add a route to 192.168.1.0/24 via the gateway at 192.168.1.1
-ip route add 192.168.1.0/24 dev em1
+ip route add 192.168.1.0/24 dev eth0
 Add a route to 192.168.1.0/24 that can be reached on
-device em1
+device eth0
 route delete Delete a routing table entry
 ip route delete 192.168.1.0/24 via 192.168.1.1
@@ Line 90: / Line 99: @@
 .168.1.1
 route replace Replace, or add if not defined, a route
-ip route replace 192.168.1.0/24 dev em1
+ip route replace 192.168.1.0/24 dev eth0
 Replace the defined route for 192.168.1.0/24 to use
-device em1
+device eth0
 route get Display the route an address will take
 ip route get 192.168.1.5
 Display the route taken for IP 192.168.1.5
 MANAGING THE ARP TABLE
 SUBCOMMAND DESCRIPTIONS AND TASKS
 neigh add Add an entry to the ARP Table
-ip neigh add 192.168.1.1 lladdr 1:2:3:4:5:6 dev em1
+ip neigh add 192.168.1.1 lladdr 1:2:3:4:5:6 dev eth0
-Add address 192.168.1.1 with MAC 1:2:3:4:5:6 to em1
+Add address 192.168.1.1 with MAC 1:2:3:4:5:6 to eth0
 neigh del Invalidate an entry
-ip neigh del 192.168.1.1 dev em1
+ip neigh del 192.168.1.1 dev eth0
-Invalidate the entry for 192.168.1.1 on em1
+Invalidate the entry for 192.168.1.1 on eth0
 neigh replace Replace, or adds if not defined, an entry to the ARP table
-ip neigh replace 192.168.1.1 lladdr 1:2:3:4:5:6 dev em1
+ip neigh replace 192.168.1.1 lladdr 1:2:3:4:5:6 dev eth0
 Replace the entry for address 192.168.1.1 to use MAC
 :2:3:4:5:6 on em1
 COMPARING NET-TOOLS VS. IPROUTE PACKAGE COMMANDS
 NET-TOOLS COMMANDS IPROUTE COMMANDS
 arp -a ip neigh
 arp -v ip -s neigh
@@ Line 130: / Line 145: @@
 Copyright © 2014 Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, the Shadowman logo, and JBoss are trademarks of Red Hat, Inc.,
 registered in the U.S. and other countries. Linux® is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the U.S. and other countries.
 USEFUL NETWORKING COMMANDS (NOT NECESSARILY PROVIDED FROM IPROUTE)
 SUBCOMMAND DESCRIPTIONS AND TASKS
 arping Send ARP request to a neighbour host
 arping -I eth0 192.168.1.1
@@ Line 157: / Line 175: @@
 ss -p
 Show process using the socket
 ```

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:18, 22 March 2020
Line 9:		Line 9:
	- https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/7/html/networking_guide/sec-configure_802_1q_vlan_tagging_using_the_command_line		- https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/7/html/networking_guide/sec-configure_802_1q_vlan_tagging_using_the_command_line

		+	```
		+	SUBCOMMAND DESCRIPTIONS AND TASKS
		+	addr Display IP Addresses and property information
		+	(abbreviation of address)
		+	ip addr
		+	Show information for all addresses
		+	ip addr show dev em1
		+	Display information only for device em1
		+	link Manage and display the state of all network
		+	interfaces
		+	ip link
		+	Show information for all interfaces
		+	ip link show dev em1
		+	Display information only for device em1
		+	ip -s link
		+	Display interface statistics
		+	route Display and alter the routing table
		+	ip route
		+	List all of the route entries in the kernel
		+	maddr Manage and display multicast IP addresses
		+	ip maddr
		+	Display multicast information for all devices
		+	ip maddr show dev em1
		+	Display multicast information for device em1
		+	neigh Show neighbour objects; also known as the ARP
		+	table for IPv4
		+	ip neigh
		+	Display neighbour objects
		+	ip neigh show dev em1
		+	Show the ARP cache for device em1
		+	help Display a list of commands and arguments for
		+	each subcommand
		+	ip help
		+	Display ip commands and arguments
		+	ip addr help
		+	Display address commands and arguments
		+	ip link help
		+	Display link commands and arguments
		+	ip neigh help
		+	Display neighbour commands and arguments
		+	MULTICAST ADDRESSING
		+	SUBCOMMAND DESCRIPTIONS AND TASKS
		+	maddr add Add a static link-layer multicast address
		+	ip maddr add 33:33:00:00:00:01 dev em1
		+	Add mutlicast address 33:33:00:00:00:01 to em1
		+	maddr del Delete a multicast address
		+	ip maddr del 33:33:00:00:00:01 dev em1
		+	Delete address 33:33:00:00:00:01 from em1
		+	MODIFYING ADDRESS AND LINK PROPERTIES
		+	SUBCOMMAND DESCRIPTIONS AND TASKS
		+	addr add Add an address
		+	ip addr add 192.168.1.1/24 dev em1
		+	Add address 192.168.1.1 with netmask 24 to device em1
		+	addr del Delete an address
		+	ip addr del 192.168.1.1/24 dev em1
		+	Remove address 192.168.1.1/24 from device em1
		+	link set Alter the status of the interface
		+	ip link set em1 up
		+	Bring em1 online
		+	ip link set em1 down
		+	Bring em1 offline
		+	ip link set em1 mtu 9000
		+	Set the MTU on em1 to 9000
		+	ip link set em1 promisc on
		+	Enable promiscuous mode for em1
		+	ADJUSTING AND VIEWING ROUTES
		+	SUBCOMMAND DESCRIPTIONS AND TASKS
		+	route add Add an entry to the routing table
		+	ip route add default via 192.168.1.1 dev em1
		+	Add a default route (for all addresses) via the local gateway
		+	192.168.1.1 that can be reached on device em1
		+	ip route add 192.168.1.0/24 via 192.168.1.1
		+	Add a route to 192.168.1.0/24 via the gateway at 192.168.1.1
		+	ip route add 192.168.1.0/24 dev em1
		+	Add a route to 192.168.1.0/24 that can be reached on
		+	device em1
		+	route delete Delete a routing table entry
		+	ip route delete 192.168.1.0/24 via 192.168.1.1
		+	Delete the route for 192.168.1.0/24 via the gateway at
		+	192.168.1.1
		+	route replace Replace, or add if not defined, a route
		+	ip route replace 192.168.1.0/24 dev em1
		+	Replace the defined route for 192.168.1.0/24 to use
		+	device em1
		+	route get Display the route an address will take
		+	ip route get 192.168.1.5
		+	Display the route taken for IP 192.168.1.5
		+	MANAGING THE ARP TABLE
		+	SUBCOMMAND DESCRIPTIONS AND TASKS
		+	neigh add Add an entry to the ARP Table
		+	ip neigh add 192.168.1.1 lladdr 1:2:3:4:5:6 dev em1
		+	Add address 192.168.1.1 with MAC 1:2:3:4:5:6 to em1
		+	neigh del Invalidate an entry
		+	ip neigh del 192.168.1.1 dev em1
		+	Invalidate the entry for 192.168.1.1 on em1
		+	neigh replace Replace, or adds if not defined, an entry to the ARP table
		+	ip neigh replace 192.168.1.1 lladdr 1:2:3:4:5:6 dev em1
		+	Replace the entry for address 192.168.1.1 to use MAC
		+	1:2:3:4:5:6 on em1
		+	COMPARING NET-TOOLS VS. IPROUTE PACKAGE COMMANDS
		+	NET-TOOLS COMMANDS IPROUTE COMMANDS
		+	arp -a ip neigh
		+	arp -v ip -s neigh
		+	arp -s 192.168.1.1 1:2:3:4:5:6 ip neigh add 192.168.1.1 lladdr 1:2:3:4:5:6 dev eth1
		+	arp -i eth1 -d 192.168.1.1 ip neigh del 192.168.1.1 dev eth1
		+	ifconfig -a ip addr
		+	ifconfig eth0 down ip link set eth0 down
		+	ifconfig eth0 up ip link set eth0 up
		+	ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.1 ip addr add 192.168.1.1/24 dev eth0
		+	ifconfig eth0 netmask 255.255.255.0 ip addr add 192.168.1.1/24 dev eth0
		+	ifconfig eth0 mtu 9000 ip link set eth0 mtu 9000
		+	ifconfig eth0:0 192.168.1.2 ip addr add 192.168.1.2/24 dev eth0
		+	netstat ss
		+	netstat -neopa ss -neopa
		+	netstat -g ip maddr
		+	route ip route
		+	route add -net 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 dev eth0 ip route add 192.168.1.0/24 dev eth0
		+	route add default gw 192.168.1.1 ip route add default via 192.168.1.1
		+	12/14
		+	Copyright © 2014 Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, the Shadowman logo, and JBoss are trademarks of Red Hat, Inc.,
		+	registered in the U.S. and other countries. Linux® is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the U.S. and other countries.
		+	USEFUL NETWORKING COMMANDS (NOT NECESSARILY PROVIDED FROM IPROUTE)
		+	SUBCOMMAND DESCRIPTIONS AND TASKS
		+	arping Send ARP request to a neighbour host
		+	arping -I eth0 192.168.1.1
		+	Send ARP request to 192.168.1.1 via interface eth0
		+	arping -D -I eth0 192.168.1.1
		+	Check for duplicate MAC addresses at 192.168.1.1 on eth0
		+	ethtool Query or control network driver and hardware settings
		+	ethtool -g eth0
		+	Display ring buffer for eth0
		+	ethtool -i eth0
		+	Display driver information for eth0
		+	ethtool -p eth0
		+	Identify eth0 by sight, typically by causing LEDs to blink on the network port
		+	ethtool -S eth0
		+	Display network and driver statistics for eth0
		+	ss Display socket statistics. The below options can be combined
		+	ss -a
		+	Show all sockets (listening and non-listening)
		+	ss -e
		+	Show detailed socket information
		+	ss -o
		+	Show timer information
		+	ss -n
		+	Do not resolve addresses
		+	ss -p
		+	Show process using the socket
		+
		+	```

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 # Sites
-https://raymii.org/s/tutorials/KVM_with_bonding_and_VLAN_tagging_setup_on_Ubuntu_12.04.html#Set_up_network_bridge_for_VLAN
+- https://access.redhat.com/sites/default/files/attachments/rh_ip_command_cheatsheet_1214_jcs_print.pdf
+- https://raymii.org/s/tutorials/KVM_with_bonding_and_VLAN_tagging_setup_on_Ubuntu_12.04.html#Set_up_network_bridge_for_VLAN
-https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/VLAN#Create_the_VLAN_device
+- https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/VLAN#Create_the_VLAN_device
+- https://wiki.ubuntu.com/vlan
-https://wiki.ubuntu.com/vlan
+- https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/Network_Model
+- https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/7/html/networking_guide/sec-configure_802_1q_vlan_tagging_using_the_command_line